Salt sls files can include other sls files and exclude sls files that have been otherwise included. This allows for an sls file to easily extend or manipulate other sls files.
When other sls files are included, everything defined in the included sls file will be added to the state run. When including define a list of sls formulas to include:
include:
- http
- libvirt
The include statement will include sls formulas from the same environment that the including sls formula is in. But the environment can be explicitly defined in the configuration to override the running environment, therefore if an sls formula needs to be included from an external environment named "dev" the following syntax is used:
include:
- dev: http
In Salt 0.16.0 the capability to include sls formulas which are relative to the running sls formula was added, simply precede the formula name with a .:
include:
- .virt
- .virt.hyper
The exclude statement, added in Salt 0.10.3 allows an sls to hard exclude another sls file or a specific id. The component is excluded after the high data has been compiled, so nothing should be able to override an exclude.
Since the exclude can remove an id or an sls the type of component to exclude
needs to be defined. an exclude statement that verifies that the running
highstate does not contain the http
sls and the
/etc/vimrc
id would look like this:
exclude:
- sls: http
- id: /etc/vimrc